Tooth Decay treatment in Moscow

Caries - an infectious disease that affects the teeth after their eruption. It begins with an enamel demineralization by acids and results in the formation of hard tissue defects in a tooth. Both patients and doctors prefer to treat tooth decay as early as possible, because it often has a positive outlook and less complicated.

Methods of treatment of caries

Features of treatment of carious teeth depends on several factors:

• Depth of the lesion;
  
• The nature of the disease (acute, chronic, aggravated);
  
• Localization of the cavity;
  
• Group membership teeth (incisors, canines, premolars, molars);
  
• Type of bite - temporary or permanent;
  
• Requirements of the patient to the aesthetics of the seal and its cost.

Caries: diagnosis, clinical features, treatment

• Initial
  

When the disease affects only the enamel surface, and shows the light, chalky matt spots, which will eventually darken. Caries in the stage of spot may not be visible visually, it becomes evident after vital staining or under a certain light. The treatment of both acute and chronic caries such depth is held equally - remineralization.

• Surface
  

Formation of a small defect in the enamel requires dissection and sealing. Ideal for the treatment of anterior teeth suitable polymers for fissures and milk teeth - glass ionomers. For other cases, the material selected individually, taking into account all factors.

• Average
  

Tissue defect is within the enamel-dentin border, so their preparation drill can be painful, particularly with acute. In order to avoid patient discomfort and infiltration is carried out \ or conduction anesthesia (depending on which is located a jaw tooth, its structure and innervation). Treatment of secondary caries supplemented superimposed insulating lining on the bottom of the cavity.

• Deep
  

With involvement in the pathological process of deep layers of dentin caries believes deep. In chronic course of treatment can be painless, and in acute pulpitis partially resemble beginning, so the diagnosis is carried out very carefully and be sure to spend anesthesia.

With a significant tooth decay requires impose volumetric filling enough for sufficient fixation pins which must be installed. Instead of seals can be installed tabs - they are made by the impression to the dental laboratory, better fitting and longer life.

If in doubt about the diagnosis of a dentist in no hurry to put a permanent seal, but first sets the time. So he can make sure that dental caries is not yet complicated.

Interproximal caries treatment with a mandatory establishment of contact points, that is ruined walls of the adjacent teeth are restored to the correct anatomical shape - they must be convex and meet in a single point. If this item is set up differently, it starts to linger food, plaque, gingivitis develops, periodontitis.

Complications of dental caries

If not cured caries timely, it will sooner or later lead to pulpitis, periodontitis, the destruction of the tooth crown and could lead to its loss. In order not to miss the moment, you should regularly visit the dentist at least once every 6 months.

Price caries treatment may depend on filling and consumables, anesthetics, the level of professionalism doctor prestige clinics and other factors. But in any case, treatment of dental caries has a lower cost than root canal treatment or prosthesis removal due to its complications tooth.